The United States and Nepal Sign Cultural Property Agreement to Protect Nepal’s Cultural Heritage

Today, the United States and Nepal marked a historic milestone with the signing of the United States-Nepal Cultural Property Agreement (CPA), following more than four years of close collaboration.

Ambassador Dean R. Thompson signed the agreement with Dr. Suresh Suras Shrestha, Joint Secretary of the Ministry of Culture, Tourism, and Civil Aviation. Mukunda Prasad Niroula, Secretary of the Ministry, and senior officials from Nepal’s Department of Archaeology witnessed the signing. The CPA establishes a strong framework to safeguard Nepal’s cultural heritage, prevent the illicit trafficking of cultural objects, and support the return of artifacts removed in violation of applicable laws. Each return represents history restored and traditions reconnected to their communities of origin.

At the ceremony, Ambassador Thompson noted that the CPA reflects the deep respect the United States holds for Nepal’s cultural heritage. He emphasized that the agreement strengthens cooperation to prevent illicit trafficking, supports lawful cultural exchange, and reinforces the shared responsibility to preserve Nepal’s heritage for future generations.

The CPA marks a new chapter in cultural cooperation by restricting illegal imports into the United States and promoting ethical collecting practices. For the United States, the agreement supports museums, universities, and cultural institutions by encouraging responsible stewardship and lawful exchange while helping keep illicit antiquities out of the U.S. art market. For Nepal, it provides a vital tool to protect, recover, and celebrate its cultural legacy.

Together, the United States and Nepal are turning shared commitments into action, strengthening cultural ties, and ensuring that Nepal’s heritage continues to educate and inspire future generations in both countries.